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From Pat Deveney's database:
Pensee Libre, La. La Pensee Libre was absorbed into La Pensee Nouvelle (also edited by di Rienzi), and that in turn was partially absorbed by La Revue Immortaliste, of which di Rienzi was a co-editor with J. Camille Chaigneau. That journal absorbed La Vie Posthume, and in turn became La Humanite Integrale, which Chaigneau edited alone.
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| BNF. | |
| Pensee Libre V1 N1 Nov 1885 | |
| Pensee Libre V1 N2 Dec 1885 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N1 Jan 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N2 Feb 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N3 Mar 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N4 Apr 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N5 May 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N6 Jun 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N7 Jul 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N8 Aug 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N9 Sep 1886 | |
| Pensee Libre V2 N10 Oct 1886 Covers | |
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Despite its free-thought title, La Pensee Libre is not a secularist or New Thought paper at all but the house bulletin of the Societe parisienne des etudes spirites -- the very society Allan Kardec founded in 1858 -- edited in the mid-1880s by Emile di Rienzi. Its tradition is squarely Kardecist spiritism, and its distinctive note is epistemological: it presents spiritism as 'positive, experimental science,' promising 'material and palpable proof of the existence of the soul and its immortality,' and it addresses itself deliberately to non-spiritualists, offering to repudiate any belief shown to be baseless. That posture -- a monthly 'Organe de Recherches Psychiques' reporting seances, experiments, and the doings of figures like Slade, D. D. Home and Charles du Prel in the language of proof rather than piety -- places it as much in the orbit of psychical research as of doctrinal spiritism. It is a small, earnest Parisian document of the moment when Kardec's rational religion tried to meet the age's demand for scientific evidence, and its editor's ambition to found a 'church-less religion' marks it as part of the French utopian-spiritist current rather than the Anglo-American mind-cure world its old tag of 'New Thought' wrongly implied. Generated by Claude from the periodical's digitized text; a thematic reading, not a bibliographic description. |
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| Psychical Research and Parapsychology | Spiritism (Kardecist) | Spiritualism |
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